Meet Magali Brosio, a Young Scholar and Feminist Economist

Every so often, we highlight one of the members of the YSI community. We share their story, their aspirations, and what new economic thinking means to them. This time, we cover Magali Brosio, a young scholar from Argentina, with a wide range of professional and academic experience in feminist economics and beyond. In YSI, Magali is organizer for the Gender and Economics Working Group, and spearheads the YSI Inclusivity and Diversity Advisory Team


What has your path been, as a young scholar?

When I was young I actually dreamt about being a surgeon! But when it was time to register for university, I ended up choosing economics. Partly because I was eager to learn from a variety of disciplines (such as history, philosophy, statistics) but mainly because I wanted to understand what was going on—in my country, in my region, and in the world. I wanted to understand the economic system and how to make things better. And I never regretted it!

Since then, it’s been a combination of academic and professional work in many countries. When I was still at the University of Buenos Aires, I started working as a research assistant for the leading employers’ organization, focusing on industrial and labor policy, Then, I moved to Turin (Italy) for a Master’s degree in Applied Labour Economics for Development. At that time, I became interested in gender and started working on that, mostly through a media platform that a co-founded called Economía Femini(s)ta

Upon return to Argentina, I first worked for a think tank called CIPPEC, focusing on economic development. Later, I became a research consultant for UN Women. I then relocated to the US to work at the intersection of gender, human rights and economic policy in CWGL, a research center based at Rutgers University. Since 2017 I have been actively involved with the YSI Gender and Economics Working Group, first as a member and then as an organizer. Being able to discuss my research with young scholars from all over the world and hear about what others were doing, sparked in me the desire to go back to academia. This is why I am now in the UK, doing a PhD in Law at the University of Birmingham. 

Although I am grateful for the path I took, it was not always easy. Not everyone viewed my “mixed background” (combining academic and non-academic experience) as a strength. When I decided to go back to the academic world, I faced some resistance when trying to prove the value of my non-academic work. But I still think that it was the right approach, both personally and professionally. What I learned outside the university actually contributed a lot to my development as a researcher. And I was fortunate enough to find a PhD program and supervisors that agree with me! 


Who has influenced you along the way?

Many people! My peers at university, who spent long hours discussing a wide range of topics in economics sometimes taught me more than the classroom. But also my “superiors,” although I don’t really like that word. I have been fortunate to work with amazing professors, mentors, supervisors and bosses who took the time to teach me with patience and kindness, while respecting and valuing my knowledge and treating me like an equal. In particular, Corina Rodriguez Enriquez and Radhika Balakrishnan have been amazing mentors in my (ongoing) development as a feminist economist.


What is some of the most interesting research/work you have been able to do? 

As a research assistant for UN Women, I contributed to their flagship report Turning promises into action: Gender equality in the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development, which allowed me to explore a wide array of topics, from gender-responsive budgeting to the impact of climate change on women living in rural areas. This was a steppingstone for me, as it helped me to gain expertise in feminist economics, and inspired my current research.

In my PhD, I now study the participation of women from the Global South in global governance, using the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) as a case study. As legal indicators play an increasingly important role in development, I am interested in the barriers that women face when trying to engage in discussions deemed as “technical” and “nonpolitical.” I am curious how their priorities and needs are reflected in the current SDG targets and indicators.


What do you hope to see more of in the economic discipline, or what does New Economic Thinking mean to you?

In the first place, I would like to see a better understanding of how gender relations operate in the economic system. Despite the important developments within feminist economics, most of the economic analyses still ignore the gendered effects of economic phenomena or policies. 

Secondly, I’d really like to see more interdisciplinary research. I’ve always thought this and now that I’m working as a postgraduate researcher within the Law School in my University, I know for a fact that there are so many valuable tools for our work that fall outside the scope of what we traditionally consider “Economics”. I have personally seen the benefits of taking courses across disciplines and institutions, of discussing research with those of different backgrounds, and attending conferences from different disciplines, and I hope that will become more common practice.

Contact Magali Brosio via the Young Scholars Directory

Meet Lara Merling, a Young Scholar in Washington, DC

Every so often, we highlight one of the members of the YSI community. We share their story, their aspirations, and what new economic thinking means to them. This time, we cover Lara Merling, alumna of the Levy Economics Institute, co-founder of Economic Questions, and currently, Economic Research Officer at the International Trade Union Confederation (ITUC) in Washington, DC. This spring, Lara is helping members of YSI come together in DC to host various workshops.


How did you wind up in economics?

Pavlina Tcherneva’s class on Money and Banking converted many students to economics, myself included. It made me realize how economics and particularly economic policy defines so much of our lives. And as I advanced, I realized the issues in the discipline itself. All economics is political, but the models in our textbooks manage to hide their assumptions, and present themselves as objective science. In my masters degree, I studied not just the neoclassical models, but also their critiques, and many alternative ideas and approaches. I was able to do research that shows the failures of neoclassical economics, along with the real human costs that it’s policies (such as austerity) bring about.


How is it to work at the intersection of research and policy making in DC?

As an Economic Research Officer in the Washington office of the ITUC, which represents over 200 million workers globally, I draw on the insights from my research to advocate at the IMF and World Bank for better and fairer policies for working people everywhere. 

That said, it’s not without difficulty. Policy makers tend to uphold economics as a precise and objective science. In reality, there are politics behind every economic model, and we should not pretend otherwise. One may expect that policy makers are in a good position to understand that, but there is still a widespread tendency to stick with the most widespread models, label them as “sound economics” and use them to justify a political agenda; tricky business when people’s lives depend on it.

Furthermore, when it comes to translating research into policy, much of the caution expressed by academics around the certainty of their conclusions is lost when policymakers give in to the temptation to cherry-pick findings, and emphasize those that support their agenda. This way, nuanced findings with various limitations can quickly turn into something that appears to be a solid fact. 

To make matters worse, institutions such as the IMF and World Bank continue to glorify neoclassical economists, despite their poor track record in terms of predicting real world events, and helping countries actually develop. But much of my professors, who for decades have been marginalized by these institutions, have persisted in their work and seen their predictions proven right. They have stood strong, and continue to put their energy towards an economics that works for society, not against it. And I can draw upon them for inspiration when things feel like an uphill battle.


What are your hopes and dreams?

I am working not just to further develop my perspectives on the policy failures of neoclassical economics, but also to contribute to alternative frameworks that can address the big challenges of our time. One of the approaches I focus on in my work is that of prioritizing full employment and sustainable growth. Making these explicit goals changes the game for economic policy making. They provide a lens through which to explore new solutions to the challenges of our time.

My hope is for a world in which all economists learn about and engage with a variety of schools of thought, and have to argue their positions based on evidence and logical arguments, rather than theories taken for granted. We should all be aware of the history of economics and understand the institutions that we encounter in the real world.


Contact Lara Merling via the Young Scholars Directory.